It may not be able to serve the needs of an emergency situation. 7 What are the limitations of a majority rule democracy? If they did not fulfill their duty they would be fined and sometimes marked with red paint. In fact, there were internal struggles and disagreements. This completely contradicts the all-inclusive concept of direct democracy that the Athenian government preached so frequently. While it has been stated that Athens is the cradle of democracy, and that it was better than any of the other governments in the world, it was still a work in progress. In Athens all men are on an equality which means Not of the few but of the many (doc 3 pericles). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Athenians were the most scholarly types while the Spartans were more of the military type. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Sparta was focused on their military, discipline, and to have a strong state. The Greek divine beings were Democracy (disadvantage) Only the elite or upper class had a role in government, lower class not represented. Therefore, they could easily make decisions. Altogether there were over 1500 city-states, but some of these barley qualify because they are so small. They became skilled sailors. Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government. If they did not fulfill their duty they would be fined and sometimes marked with red paint. The reason why Takaki tells us the story of his interaction with the taxi cab driver is because the driver assumed since he was not white, that he was not American. Although the seed was planted in the 1600s, liberal democracy only properly took form in the 1840s in Canada. What were the limitations of the ancient Greeks? Democracy (disadvantage) Only the elite or upper class had a role in government, lower class not represented. Socrates did not care for the idea in general, and Aristotle thought it could, within a state, yield new forms of abuse of power. This horrible plague killed the Athenian leader Pericles along with many other Athenians, which took a huge toll on their morale. The women had limited rights and privileges, had restricted movement in public, and were very segregated from the men. The direct democracy of Athens wasnt actually as inclusive and steady as the statement at Pericles 's funeral state, Our Constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people (Doc C). In fact, of the 450,000 citizens of Athens in 430 BC, only about 40,000 people had the power to vote. After investigating the given evidence, it can be determined Ancient Athens did not always vote on important matters and only a small majority of the population could vote. if the majority of the citizens didn't like the ideas of a single citizen they were to be banished or killed. In a relatively resource-poor region, a society rose from the access of foreign sources of raw materials and markets abroad. What were the advantages and disadvantages of the city-state form of government? Sparta is far better than Athens on the grounds that their armed force was strong and defensive. As stated in the article The Problem with Democracy Today, contrary to other political institutions who holds the power is not clearly stated if the regime is a, Liberal Democracy is a democratic system of government in which individual rights and freedoms are officially recognized and protected, and the exercise of political power is limited by the rule of law. However up until 500 BCE, the concept of Democracy was a foreign concept, and the great civilizations of that era were run by monarchs, aristocrats, and religious leaders of sorts. Not many dare to explore the flaws or disadvantages. Athens organized a group of Greek city states into the Delian League and eventually lead and dominated all of the city states in the League. 6 What were the advantages and disadvantages of the city-state form of government? One of the biggest weaknesses of Athenian democracy was highlighted by Plato; the masses are sometimes ignorant, and they are likely to be swayed by rhetoric. Athens direct democracy had elected officials including ten generals, magistrates, and others (PBS 1). The goal of a vote was not to decide which special interests could muster the most votes, it was about how to bring together the information and know-how of the citizens to solve public problems. Democracy in Athenian government the way that the citizens pass a vote is getting done, in elected by the assembly annually for making decisions about military matters and by showing hands. All the sciences, democracy, philosophy etc were originally found in Athens. State of the art architecture. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. A source that shares this view is the Ted-Ed video this also similarly to historian Paul Cartledge states that Athens was a direct democracy and also that not all of the population had the right to. Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. Athens was the warm welcoming city-state in Ancient Greece, most unlike the horrific neighboring city-state, Sparta. What are the advantages and disadvantages of Athens? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. + PRO: Though harder to find, more affordable options exist. The Spartan government is made up of kings and elders only. Amongst those city states Athens and Sparta were two of the most powerful and considered in Greek history as the most influential states to western civilisation. Sparta was cruel, disgusting, and uninviting each day would be a struggle to survive. So there are some representatives want to use the direct democracy like some old country such as ancient Greek. Women could own property. It had a place in the way the people of ancient times governed their lives. Athens was a democratic state that was peaceful and where women were open to culture and democracy. WebIn Homeric Age, the regime of Athens is citizens can go into politics directly, just like governor who wield the supreme power, this kind of regime called Direct Democracy. 5 What are the disadvantages of Constitution? Disadvantage: Unpredictable sea, need boats to travel. The Athenians were stronger because they had a better geography, government, cultural achievements, and I would rather live in the Athens. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. What disadvantages did Athens have? Democracy is now prescribed as inseparable from good governance and an antidote to corruption. This is because of Athenian cultural achievements, government and social climate. It consists of two short words: demos which means either a citizen in a particular city-state or the lower orders, and kratos which means either rule or power - but these two are not of the same meaning. Tenant farmer Person who pays rent, either in money or crops, to grow crops on another person's land Metic Foreigner in a Greek city-state, often a merchant or artisan Slavery Democracy, a form of government, allows the people in their own nationality to vote for people in order for them to become representatives as a result to vote on new laws that would affect their own nationality. The biggest advantage of democracy in polis was the general possibility of taking part in public life for all free citizens. But Athens is more about the people; they are also more secure. 3 What were the advantages and disadvantages of the city-state model of government in Greece? The Athenian definition of citizens was also different from modern-day citizens: only free men were considered citizens in Athens. Cinesiolgists study sceletons. Mountains covered about three-fourths of ancient Greece. The mountains make trade within Greeces borders difficult. During 750-500 B.C.E, Ancient Greece is a place that is known for some city-states, called poleis. What was the limits of democracy in ancient Greece? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. A a majority of one race or religion or political opinion is not allowed to suppress the rights of other groups. One that originates from ancient Greece, at the cradle of civilisation.The word democracy comes from the Greek meaning the people and meaning power or rule. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The direct democracy of Athens wasnt actually as inclusive and steady as the statement at Pericles 's funeral state, Our Constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people (Doc C). In fact, of the 450,000 citizens of Athens in 430 BC, only about 40,000 people had the power to vote. What did ancient Greece do for democracy? Spartas only ace was its military way of life and war tactics. Democracy in Ancient Greece was very direct. Times change and with it human desires, but not many people challenge it or seem to think outside the box. Athens weaknesses included its unwritten laws, lack of unity at the beginning, insatiable hunger for new territories, and constant power struggles with other poleis. During the Archaic Age, Sparta was solely focused on fighting wars and training their children for these wars. These reasons include Pericles rise to power, the different members of government and their powers, and the changes in the idea of a democracy. Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. Now, there are a lot of people was worried about the system, because there are too many problems of their government. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The countrys valleys, mountainous terrain, and offshore islands encouraged the development of many city-states. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. Athens was a superior city state over Sparta. This is why we give the ebook compilations in contribution to our knowledge of ancient Greece--its politics, philosophy, and literature, from Homer to Plato. Slavery. Monarchy (advantage) Middle class realized that they could make changes (leads to democracy) Tyranny (advantage) Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. As I will come to. Use this knowledge to correct the spelling errors below. The Athenian form of democracy was a contradiction in the sense that it did not allow participation of a large section of the public, namely, women and slaves. Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy were all forms of government found at different times and in different city-states in Ancient Greece. The city of Athens was named after their special goddess. 7 What are some pros and cons of Spartan society? The Aetolians settled while the Dorians divided into two forces and continued on where one force took over Messenia and the other moved into Laconia and Sparta. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Disadvantages: Not a lot of flat land to farm, Diffcult to travel over land, Diffcult to unite under a single government, limited natural resources. Questions/ Activities: Do reading #1 and answer these questions: * Make a list of the major characteristics/beliefs of the religion of the ancient Greeks. Elements of more than one of these forms also co-existed, however, and the modern connotations of labels such as these are not necessarily the same as those that prevailed in Ancient Greece. Apart from many smaller changes, it was mainly based on the opportunity for all citizens over 20 to take part in governing the country. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Prior to Athenian democracy, a few people would make decisions for the masses. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. As a system to control a state or community, government serves for citizens and put them first. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Australia and New Zealand followed not long after as they began to use the secret ballot system to elect political leaders. Due to the fact that Sparta had a very military lifestyle, they were good at raising strong outspoken women in a society where women were kept at home. Athens was also referred to as the birthplace of democracy, a government system still in use today! Due to the fact that Sparta had a very military lifestyle, they were good at raising strong outspoken women in a society where women were kept at home. What was the disadvantage of democracy in ancient Greece? True democrats would elect all officials through voting by the people. The difference in land as well as population perceives a relative historical comparison. WebThe ancient civilization of greece was different from many of the civilizations in its time. Athens and Sparta were two of the most powerful and well known cities among all the Greek nations. Government failure is a term to describe how government intervention can cause its own problems. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Athenians were stronger because they had a better geography, government, cultural achievements, and I would rather live in the Athens. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This means a lot more people got to attend political affairs. The Spartans changed their society to remove all social distinction and became the greatest soldiers in Greece. While Athens was a democracy, Sparta was an oligarchy, which means ruled by few powerful and wealthy people. The word democracy comes from two Greek words that mean people (demos) and rule (kratos). WebThe Sea shaped the Greek civilizations as rivers did in the other ancient civilizations. The Pros And Cons Of Ancient Athenian Democracy. What were the disadvantages of democracy in ancient Greece? When a new law was proposed, all the citizens of Athens had the opportunity to vote on it. WebThe Threshold Of Democracy Athens In 403 B C Reacting To The Past When people should go to the ebook stores, search foundation by shop, shelf by shelf, it is really problematic. Sparta advantage. How does Coyote kill the giant? Mainland Greeks moved to Ionia. Compare the advantages and disadvantages for settlers of Greece's physical geography. Advantages: They could raise goats and sheep, could grow olives and grapes for oil and wine, which could favorable trade. Disadvantages: Good farming soil was limited, mountains isolated people. Hard work and equality is what makes a nation outstanding. The system and ideas employed by the ancient Greeks had profound influences on how democracy developed, and its impact on the formation of the U.S. government. Its also said that Sparta is the foundation for the governments we now have in the world. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. The assembly in Sparta could veto the councils. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 1 What were the advantages and disadvantages of Greece? Most would find it easier to find more similarities among these two groups of mighty people. Unlike the Romans, Athenians had a strict but fair schedule that allowed them to enjoy citizenship equally. Some of the major issues with government are the political lies and schemes it takes to get to the top and remain there. Still, the city-states of ancient Greece had many things in common. Spartas kings ruled until death or forcibly removed from office. 8 What are the advantages and disadvantages of ancient Greece? These mountains and oceans would make Sparta would be in a condition of prosperity and comfort. They became skilled sailors. Geography had an enormous impact on the ancient Greek civilization. Women, children, and slaves were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote. Pros And Cons of Ancient Athenian Democracy and Pros and Cons of American Democracy. Children were tortured to become strongerand all men would be fighting and stealing things just to survive. Being the birthplace of democracy gives Ancient Greece a very important reputation. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The council (men over sixty years elected for life) and kings acted as judges and proposed laws (PBS 1). This means that the people of the said community can either rule directly or indirectly by electing officials to make decisions for the betterment of the people. The term, Democracy, stems from the Greek word demokratia which means rule by the people and it wasnt until around 500 BCE in Athens where the first examples of democracy originated.
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