what is the climate of venezuela?

However, the vastness of the territory and the presence . Weather Guide in Venezuela, South America. Along the course of the Orinoco River lie the Llanos, a relatively level region of savannas and tropical rainforests, where the land undulates only between low mesalike interfluves and shallow, meandering, braided river courses. )crude oil estimated reserves: 303.806 billion barrels (2021 est. Mount Roraima, the feeling is indescribable. You can visualize data for the current climatology through spatial variation, the seasonal cycle, or as a . The nation's economic development is based on rising prices and profits in oil exports. )investment in inventories: 1.7% (2017 est. Venezuela's last glacier is about to disappear. U.S. imports from Venezuela totaled $ 10.9 billion, down 30 percent from 2015. Please be respectful of copyright. The coastal regions on the Caribbean feel balmiest, and the lowland areas also enjoy a tropical climate. Need travel inspiration? Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. It is Venezuela's largest urban agglomeration and the country's primary centre of industry, commerce, education, and culture. The Venezuelan landscape includes towering mountains, tropical jungles, broad river plains, and arid coastal plains, all of which provide a diversity of natural habitats and a range of challenges to social integration and economic development. The climate of the Altiplano is a drastic change from the Caribbean climate of Venezuela, one that few migrants are prepared for when they arrive. The vast majority of people, about 93 percent, live in urban areas, the largest of them being the capital Caracas with just over 3 million people. From the Andean foothills to the Orinoco delta, the Llanos extend for some 800 miles (1,300 km), varying in width from about 100 miles (160 km) in the east to 300 miles (500 km) in the west. Due to its location just above the equator and the many elevation changes Venezuela experiences a mix of different climate types. What happened this week? In Venezuela, other types of threats are also emerging. Venezuelas topography can be divided into three broad elevational divisions: the lowland plains, which rise from sea level to about 1,650 feet (500 metres), the mountains, which reach elevations of some 16,400 feet (5,000 metres), and the interior forested uplands, with scattered peaks above 6,550 feet (2,000 metres). Time/General. Venezuela: CO2 Country Profile - Our World in Data Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Venezuela - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette Several receiving countries are making efforts to increase immigration restrictions and to deport illegal Venezuelan migrants - Ecuador and Peru in August 2018 began requiring valid passports for entry, which are difficult to obtain for Venezuelans. Venezuela's political leadership maintains an anti-U.S. government discourse, and its political climate is highly polarized and fluid. It's the most prevalent and characteristic climate of the country. For example, places closer to the equator are warmer than places near the poles. The Trump Administration discussed using military force in Venezuela but ultimately sought to compel Maduro to leave Cities which have this climate zone are Barquisimeto, Maracay, Valencia, Guarenas-Guatire, San Juan de Los Morros, Charallave, Valera, Barinitas, San Antonio del Tchira, Quibor and others. The resulting assembly is viewed by GUAIDO, most opposition parties, and many international actors as illegitimate. Venezuela is in the midst of an unprecedented social and humanitarian collapsethe result of bad economic policies and political conflictthat has led to food insecurity, the second largest migration crisis in the world, and regional instability. Even as Venezuela's inflation reached an estimated 305 percent last year, gov't did not adjust em . )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 146,101.7% (2019 est. Venezuela | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports ), $7,704 (2018 est. )agricultural: 16.71 billion cubic meters (2017 est. If you're up in the northern mountainous region, you're likely to encounter a good few downpours. While the coastal cities of Maracaibo, Barcelona, Porlamar and Maiquetia can get extremely hot, cities located at valleys such as Mrida, Caracas, Los Teques and San Cristobal have cooler climates, and the highest towns of Mucuchies and Apartaderos have cold (tundra) climates. The rainy season in Venezuela is from May to October, while the dry season extends from December to April. )arable land: 3.1% (2018 est. Along the coast, you'll find warm temperatures all year round, with average highs in the mid-80s Fahrenheit (around 30 Celsius) during most months. As if you are on the roof of the world. It can be found locked at the temperate zones of high Andean valleys of Cordillera de Mrida. Inflation is now projected to accelerate this year. )consumption: 22,694,584,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Sun & Moon. Venezuela and Climate Change | Venezuelanalysis.com Thousands of oil engineers emigrated to Canada, Colombia, and the United States following CHAVEZ's firing of over 20,000 employees of the state-owned petroleum company during a 2002-03 oil strike. Severely . The highest point in the Venezuelan Andes is Bolvar Peak (La Columna), which rises to 16,332 feet (4,978 metres) in the Cordillera de Mrida. Pin the Capital on the Country: Fact or Fiction? Unauthorized . Venezuela's reliance on extractive practices including mining and its ageing oil industry is one of the main drivers of the degradation of its environment. )imports: 1,000 metric tons (2020 est. ), improved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 94.2% of populationunimproved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 5.8% of population (2020 est. Venezuela has a warm climate with rainy and dry seasons. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Thus Venezuela climate ranges from alpine to tropical humid, even though the country is located completely within the tropical temperate zone. Venezuela is located on the northern coast of South America, between 0 degrees 5' and 12 degrees 15 N, and 59 degrees 45' and 73 degrees 09 W. It covers 352,150 square miles. Venezuela, Capitalism & Climate Change. More than 6.1 million refugees and migrants have left Venezuela as a result of the political turmoil, socio-economic instability and the ongoing humanitarian crisis. Since CHAVEZ, the ruling party's economic policies expanded the state's role in the economy through expropriations of major enterprises, strict currency exchange and price controls that discourage private sector investment and production, and overdependence on the petroleum industry for revenues, among others. Broken clouds. Venezuela Area and Population Density. The World Travel Guide (WTG) is the flagship digital consumer brand within the Columbus Travel Media portfolio. 16 Most Popular Venezuelan Foods You Should Try - Nomad Paradise Venezuela | Today's latest from Al Jazeera The coastal regions on the Caribbean feel balmiest, and the lowland areas also enjoy a . The valleys and hill ranges of the northwest lie east of Lake Maracaibo and form, in part, a transitional upland zone between the Coastal and Andean mountains. Venezuela, with its nonsensical system of currency controls, is by far the most dysfunctional economy in Latin America. The climate of Venezuela: when to go to Venezuela - Travel Guide Venezuela geography, maps, climate, environment and terrain from ), household consumption: 68.5% (2017 est. The climate of Venezuela is in this region below 800 meters. . )industrial: 793.3 million cubic meters (2017 est. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. The Socioeconomic Situation of Venezuela. )$381.6 billion (2017 est. )5.1% (2019 est. ), salt water lake(s): Lago de Maracaibo - 13,010 sq km, Rio Negro (shared with Colombia [s] and Brazil [m]) - 2,250 km; Orinoco river source and mouth (shared with Colombia) - 2,101 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km), most of the population is concentrated in the northern and western highlands along an eastern spur at the northern end of the Andes, an area that includes the capital of Caracas, subject to floods, rockslides, mudslides; periodic droughts, note 1: the country lies on major sea and air routes linking North and South America, note 2: Venezuela has some of the most unique geology in the world; tepuis are massive table-top mountains of the western Guiana Highlands that tend to be isolated and thus support unique endemic plant and animal species; their sheer cliffsides account for some of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world including Angel Falls, the world's highest (979 m) that drops off Auyan Tepui, unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous. )-15.76% (2017 est. Climate Displacement & Migration in South East Asia Inflation dipped to 156% in October (September: 157%)the last month of available data. Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialectsmajor-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. Lago de Valencia, Venezuela #8 Sweetness that is exported to other corners of the world. If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Important topographical features include the Orinoco river, the largest river in South America after the Amazon, at a length of 2,140km (1,330 miles), and the dramatic table top mountains known as tepuis, which are found in the Guyana highlands. The Andes mountain range crosses the northwestern region of the country, with the highest peak Pico Bolivar reaching heights of 5,007m (16,427ft). ), bolivars (VEB) per US dollar -9.975 (2017 est. Why Venezuela should be on your travel bucket list | Euronews The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. Lightweight cottons and jeans will be suitable in most locations, whether in the lowlands or on the coast. Venezuela Latitude and Longitude Map - Mapsofworld Venezuela Inflation. This page presents Venezuela, RB's climate context for the current climatology, 1991-2020, derived from observed, historical data. Gallows humor when the daily grind is so difficult and the future so bleak that crying is the only other option. ), total: 2,561,556 (2020 est. The university city is the cultural center of the Andes and with a special location at 1700 meters a must for every traveler. Its use heralded the beginning of Venezuela's oil age, as the then largely agrarian South American state turned into one of the world's leading oil producers. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 9 (2020 est. A physiographically diverse country, Venezuela incorporates the northern Andean mountain chains and interior highlands, the main portions of the Orinoco River basin with its expansive Llanos (plains), Lake Maracaibo, which is the largest lake in South America, and the spectacular Angel Falls, the worlds highest waterfall. Seventeen countries host around 80 per cent of Venezuelans (more than 5 million) throughout Latin America and the Caribbean - triggering the largest external displacement crisis in Latin America's recent history. This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. It is located above the 3,000 m in the Sierra de Perija and Cordillera de Mrida. The South American country has been caught in a downward spiral for years with . Ranging from a tropical rain forest climate in the northeast to a desert and maritime climates in the southwest. People used to . Major Rivers: The Rio Orinoco flows into Venezuela from Colombia, flows northeastwards across Venezuela into the Caribbean Sea. Professor of Latin-American History, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. From the Orinoco through the southernmost (Amazonas) territory bordering Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana are the vast Guiana Highlands, or Guayana, largely an upland surface of rounded hills and narrow valleys formed from ancient crystalline rocks. Venezuela Climate | What is the Climate of Venezuela - MapsofWorld.com Most of Venezuela's neighbors now back a negotiated solution to the crisis. Venezuela is ranked 31st out of 32 countries in the Americas region, and its overall score is much lower than the world and regional averages. )proven reserves: 5,673,894,000,000 cubic meters (2021 est. The ministry of the Evangelical Pentecostal Union of Venezuela (UEPV) aims to be faithful to the Gospel and its challenges even in times of political and socio-economic conflicts. Each place on Earth has a different regional climate. (approximately $9.9 billion)2.9% of GDP (2017 est.) )other: 23.4% (2018 est. Tropical rainforests grow in parts of Venezuela. Subscribe to our newsletter. Various parts of Venezuela, including Caracas and the eastern part of Sucre, are vulnerable to earthquakes, although there have been no serious ones for many years. World Report 2022: Venezuela | Human Rights Watch Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It's the average weather in a place over many years. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 108,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The coastal plains extend from the Colombian border and the Gulf of Venezuela eastward to the foothills of the coastal mountains, which are broken in the east by the Unare River basin. 1 - Pabelln Criollo - Rice, Plantain, Beans, and Beef. A year is divided into dry and rainy seasons. Trailblazer: First woman in Congress opposed US entry into both world wars. Rainfall exceeds 2,500mm, not tending dry season. Within these broad divisions, seven physiographic regions can be distinguished: the islands and coastal plains, including the Orinoco delta; the Lake Maracaibo Lowlands; the Mrida and Perij ranges of the Andes Mountains; the coastal mountain system (with its Coastal and Interior ranges); the northwestern valleys and hill ranges, also called the Segovia Highlands; the Llanos; and the Guiana Highlands. What Is the Climate Like in Venezuela? | USA Today )$9,417 (2017 est. (approximately $9.3 billion), information varies; approximately 125-150,000 active personnel, including about 25-30,000 National Guard; approximately 200-225,000 Bolivarian Militia; approximately 45,000 National Police (2022)note: in December 2022, President Nicolas MADURO announced that the National Police would be increased to 100,000 in 2024, the FANB inventory is mainly of Chinese and Russian origin with a smaller mix of equipment from Western countries, including the US; in recent years, Russia has been the top supplier of military hardware to Venezuela (2022), 18-30 (25 for women) for voluntary service; the minimum service obligation is 24-30 months; all citizens of military service age (18-50) are obligated to register for military service and subject to military training, although forcible recruitment is forbidden (2022)note: as of 2017, women made up more than 20% of the active duty military, between 2013 and 2017, Venezuela established at least a dozen military-led firms in a variety of economic sectors, such as agriculture, banking, construction, insurance, the media, mining, oil, and tourism; as of 2020, military officers reportedly led at least 60 state-owned companies; as of 2019, 9 of 32 government ministries were controlled by the military, including the ministries of agriculture and energyas of 2023, members of the terrorist organizations National Liberation Army (ELN) and Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia dissidents (FARC-People's Army and Segundo Marquetalia - see Appendix T) operated in Venezuela, mostly in the states of Amazonas, Apure, Bolivar, Guarico, Tachira, and Zulia; the ELN was assessed to be present in 12 of Venezuelas 23 states; the groups were particularly active in Apure state; the Venezuelan military has been deployed to the border region to patrol border crossings and has clashed with both the ELN and the FARC dissident groups (2023), The International Maritime Bureau continues to report the territorial and offshore waters in the Caribbean Sea as at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; numerous vessels, including commercial shipping and pleasure craft, have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; crews have been robbed and stores or cargoes stolen; in 2021, no attacks were reported, National Liberation Army (ELN); Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia-People's Army (FARC-EP); Segundo Marquetalianote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T, Venezuela-Colombia: dispute with Colombia over maritime boundary and Venezuelan administered Los Monjes Islands near the Gulf of Venezuela; Colombian-organized illegal narcotics and paramilitary activities penetrate Venezuela's shared border region; the border between the two countries was closed from March 2020 to October 2021 due to COVID, but goods and people fleeing poverty and violence continued to be smuggled from Venezuela into Colombia, and illegal narcotics and armed men flowed into Venezuela from Colombia; since the FARC disarmed in 2016, some former members have formed armed dissident groups that operate along the border, Venezuela-Guyana: claims all of the area west of the Essequibo River in Guyana, preventing any discussion of a maritime boundary; Guyana has expressed its intention to join Barbados in asserting claims before the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea that Trinidad and Tobago's maritime boundary with Venezuela extends into their waters; in 2018, Guyana initiated proceedings against Venezuela with the International Court of Justice (ICJ); Venezuela requested a direct dialogue to settle the dispute; the ICJ ruled that it had jurisdiction to hear the case in December 2020; in September 2021, Venezuelan officials issued a statement reasserting dominion over three-quarters of Guyana, which Guyana stated was a threat to its sovereignty and territorial integrity, Venezuela-various: Venezuela claims Aves Island and thereby an economic exclusion Zone/continental shelf extending over a large portion of the eastern Caribbean Sea; Venezuelas claim to Aves Island is disputed by Dominica and several other countries because the island has rich guano deposits useful in producing fertilizer and gunpowder, as well as large fish stocks and natural gas reserves; contraband smuggling (narcotics and arms), illegal migration, trafficking in animals, plants, lumber, illegal exploitation of mineral resources, refugees (country of origin): 39,185 (Colombia) (mid-year 2022)note:As of September 2022, host governments report more than 7.1 million Venezuelan refugees and migrants worldwide, tier rating: Tier 3 Venezuela does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making significant efforts to do so; the government created a specialized prosecutors office to oversee trafficking investigations and prosecutions; authorities began legal proceedings against three complicit officials in a notable case; however, the government did not assist any victims or investigate, prosecute, or convict any traffickers; little effort was made to curb the forced recruitment of Venezuelan children by Colombian armed groups operating illegally in Venezuela; authorities made little effort to screen Cuban medical professionals for trafficking indicators as the Cuban Government may have forced them to work by withholding their documentation, and coercing them to falsify medical records (2020)trafficking profile: Venezuela is a source, transit, and destination country for men, women, and children subjected to sex trafficking and forced labor; Venezuelan women and girls are trafficked within the country for sexual exploitation, lured from the nation's interior to urban and tourist areas; women from Colombia, Peru, Haiti, China, and South Africa are also reported to have been sexually exploited in Venezuela; some Venezuelan women are transported to Caribbean islands, particularly Aruba, Curacao, and Trinidad & Tobago, where they are subjected to forced prostitution; some Venezuelan children are forced to beg on the streets or work as domestic servants, while Ecuadorian children, often from indigenous communities, are subjected to forced labor; the government provided support to FARC dissidents and the ELN, which grew through the recruitment of child soldiers and exploitation of children in sex trafficking and forced labor; Illegal armed groups lure children in vulnerable conditions and dire economic circumstances with gifts and promises of basic sustenance to later recruit them into their ranks, a major drug transit country and trafficking route in the Western Hemisphere largely destined for the Caribbean, Central America, the United States, West Africa, and Europe for illegal drugs, predominately cocaine; government officials reportedly complicit with illegal armed narcotrafficking groups; little international drug control cooperation; significant narcotics-related money-laundering activity, increasing signs of drug-related activities by Colombian insurgents on border, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, 2017 anti-government protests to bolster internal security; it has been accused of multiple human rights abuses, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). The islands and coastal plains are located in the north. The most popular village with this climate in the country is the town of Apartaderos[4], This climate is reserved to the highest peaks of the Venezuelan Andes, such as Pico Bolvar, Pico Humboldt, [, Alpine glacier climate in Pico La Concha, Alpine tundra climate in Sierra de La Culata, Alpine tundra climate in Pico Piedras Blancas, Venezuelan climates are structured in "thermal floors", as mentioned next:[5][6]. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. The highlands are sparsely settled but have tremendous resources; they abound in deposits of iron ore, gold, and diamonds, and they possess considerable hydroelectric potential, as well as hardwood forest resources.

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