0000027758 00000 n My expertise are as follows:<br>>Experienced in development implementation and auditing of integrated management system (ISO <br> 9001:2015. Warning system for mobile equipment. 2. Preview and update the program on at least an annual basis, or as needed. OSHA offers some guidance through the 1910 General Industry Standards and the 1926 Construction Standards & supplemental letters of interpretation. Describes how soil analysis should be conducted to determine appropriate sloping, benching, and shoring for preventing cave-ins and how employees should be trained on all trenching hazards before beginning work. Q82+O+_){fAJKq$q6Vh e*QYkwJQ82:N(-O:Z\]] t Excavation below the level of the base or footing of any foundation or retaining wall that could be reasonably expected to pose a hazard to employees shall not be permitted, except when: a support system, such as underpinning, is provided to ensure the safety of employees and the stability of the structure; the excavation is in stable rock; a registered professional engineer has approved the determination that the structure is sufficiently removed from the excavation so as to be unaffected by the excavation activity; or a registered professional engineer has approved the determination that such excavation work will not pose a hazard to employees. In addition: Any atmospheric testing instrument that has not been used within 30 days shall be recalibrated prior to use. Ensure the plan is part of the overall site safety plan. A passionate Health Safety and Environmental professional with over 12 years of experience working in various projects across different fields such as oil & gas , high rise buildings as well as in deep tunnelling projects. HS02-020A(1-06) Revised 01/27/06 1926, Subpart P Excavation Safety Program The following excavation safety program is provided only as a guide to assist employers and employees in complying with the requirements of OSHAs Excavation Standard, 29 CFR 1926, Subpart P, as well as to provide other helpful information. Slopes shall be properly excavated depending on soil type as shown in 29 CFR 1926, Subpart P, Appendix B. Ladders placed in any location where they can be displaced by workplace activities or traffic shall be secured, or barricades shall be used to keep these activities away from the ladders. Manufactured materials and equipment used for protective systems shall be used and maintained in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer, and in a manner that will prevent employee exposure to hazards. While the worker remains suspended in a fall protection harness, his or her circulation is restricted, which can lead to a condition known as suspension trauma. There shall be no indications of a possible loss of soil from behind or below the bottom of the support system while the trench is open. Protection shall be provided by placing and keeping such materials or equipment at least 2 feet (.61 m) from the edge of excavations, or by the use of retaining devices that are sufficient to prevent materials or equipment from falling or rolling into excavations, or by a combination of both if necessary. FIRE - RESCUE - EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE : 911 . Experience interfacing with teams across all phases of . Protection from Water Accumulation Hazards Employees are not permitted to work in excavations that contain or are accumulating water unless precautions have been taken to protect them from the hazards posed by water accumulation. Wristlets or anklets may be used in lieu of the chest or full body harness if the employer can demonstrate that the use of a chest or full body harness is infeasible or creates a greater hazard and that the use of wristlets or anklets is the safest and most effective alternative. Employees All employees, including contractor personnel, who work in or around excavations must comply with the requirements of this program. OSHA requires fall protection plans to include plans for a prompt rescue due to the risk of suspension trauma. Suspension trauma, also called orthostatic intolerance or harness hang syndrome, is caused by the disruption of blood flow. Employees are responsible for reporting hazardous practices or situations to Company Name management, as well as reporting incidents that cause injury to themselves or other employees to Responsible Person. Employees entering bell-bottom pier holes or other similar deep and confined footing excavations shall wear a harness with a lifeline securely attached to it. This program is intended to assure that: Employees who perform work in excavations are aware of their responsibilities and know how to perform the work safely. The main goal of the Incident Commander shall be to prevent additional injuries to by-standers and rescue personnel. After that time, the design may be stored off the jobsite, and shall be maintained by Responsible Person. Inspections shall also be made after every rainstorm or other hazard-increasing occurrence. %PDF-1.7 Fall protection shall include guardrail systems, fences, barricades, covers, or a tie-back system meeting OSHA requirements, as determined by Responsible Person . | ## ;e#[9,O=HknYpQp! SPECIAL RESCUE OPERATIONS - 3.5.3.6 TRENCH AND EXCAVATION COLLAPSE DATE APPROVED PAGE 2 of 5 2 SOP Center. Stability of Adjacent Structures Responsible Person will determine if the excavation work could affect the stability of adjoining buildings, walls, sidewalks, or other structures. Designs using other tabulated data The design of sloping or benching systems may be selected from, and shall be constructed in accordance with, other tabulated data, such as tables and charts. Edge protection should include toeboards or other means, such as projecting trench sheets or box sides to protect against falling materials. for summoning rescue or emergency services in permit-required confined spaces. Walkways or bridges protected by standard guardrails shall be provided where employees and the general public are permitted to cross over excavations. Some use internal telephone numbers, intercom, or public address systems to notify other employees. Trench collapses, or cave-ins, pose the greatest risk to workers' lives. Make available a copy of this program and the OSHA Excavation Standard to any employee who requests it. Underground Installations The location of sewer, telephone, fuel, electric, water, or any other underground installations or wires that may be encountered during excavation work shall be determined and marked prior to opening an excavation. Excavation safety training and procedures prevent serious injuries and accidents. Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 "To assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women; by authorizing enforcement The employer must ensure that such employees successfully complete the training required and establish proficiency as authorized entrants, as provided by 1926.1207 and 1926.1208; Train each affected employee in basic first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Stable rock: natural solid mineral material that can be excavated with vertical sides that will remain intact while exposed. Designs using manufacturers tabulated data Support systems, shield systems, and other protective systems designed from manufacturers tabulated data shall be constructed and used in accordance with all specifications, recommendations, and limitations issued or made by the manufacturer. Cal/OSHA Regulation Guidance Materials, Posters, and Other Resources Additional Resources User's Guide to Cal/OSHA Cal/OSHA Consultation Services or Toll-free Number 1-800-963-9424. All required inspections, tests, and recordkeeping functions have been performed. Affected employees shall be notified of procedure changes, and trained if necessary. Ladders shall be used only on stable and level surfaces unless secured. Employees shall wear, as determined by Responsible Person, approved gloves or other suitable hand protection. fDuties may include: 1. 0000013051 00000 n Ramp: an inclined walking or working surface that is used to gain access to one point from another. Employees entering excavations or trenches are properly trained and equipped to perform their duties safely. trauma (see infographic below) , it is crucial to be prepared by having a deta iled rescue plan. 0000027415 00000 n Training and Duties of Program Manager The Program Manager, Responsible Person, shall receive the training detailed in this program as well as training on the requirements detailed in the OSHA Excavation Standard. Assembly points Site personnel should know at least two evacuation routes. Support systems (such as shoring, bracing, or underpinning) shall be used to assure the stability of structures and the protection of employees where excavation operations could affect the stability of adjoining buildings, walls, or other structures. Process Technician. Publications, videos and other resources to help employers keep workers safe. Arrangements shall be made as necessary by Responsible Person with the appropriate utility entity for the protection, removal, shutdown, or relocation of underground installations. Consistent compliance to stringent ERA (Rio Tinto) safety, hygiene and . OSHA requires that fall protection be provided at elevations (with unprotected edges) of four feet in general industry workplaces, five feet in shipyards, six feet in the construction industry, and eight feet in long shoring operations. Design of Sloping and Benching Systems The slope and configuration of sloping and benching systems shall be selected and constructed by Responsible Person in accordance with the following options: Allowable configurations and slopes Excavations shall be sloped at an angle no steeper than one and one-half (1 ) horizontal to one (1) vertical (34 degrees measured from the horizontal), unless one of the options listed below is used. After a fall is arrested and a worker is in a suspended state, the rescue must be prompt, even if the worker may communicate that they are not injured. EXCAVATION REQUIREMENTS Utilities and Pre-Work Site Inspection Prior to excavation, the site shall be thoroughly inspected by Responsible Person to determine if special safety measures must be taken. Wells, holes, pits, shafts, and all similar hazardous excavations shall be effectively barricaded or covered and posted as necessary to prevent unauthorized access. Look for standing water or atmospheric hazards. This equipment shall be attended when in use. Dec 2018 - Jun 20223 years 7 months. Excavations are any man-made cut, cavity, hole, trench, or depression made in the earth's surface by the removal of soil. In this comprehensive guide, we've compiled all the key information you need to know about safety gloves to help you make informed decisions when choosing gloves for your workers. If the competent person cannot assure that the material or equipment is able to support the intended loads or is otherwise suitable for safe use, then such material or equipment shall be removed from service. 1-on-1 consultations provide you with personalized advice and recommendations for your specific needs and concerns. In addition to the requirements set forth in subparts D and E of this part (29 CFR 1926.50 - 1926.107) to prevent exposure to harmful levels of atmospheric contaminants and to assure acceptable atmospheric conditions, the following requirements shall apply: Where oxygen deficiency (atmospheres containing less than 19.5 percent oxygen) or a hazardous atmosphere exists or could reasonably be expected to exist, such as in excavations in landfill areas or excavations in areas where hazardous substances are stored nearby, the atmospheres in the excavation shall be tested before employees enter excavations greater than 4 feet (1.22 m) in depth. <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> A copy of this program shall be maintained at the jobsite by Responsible Person . Tabulated data: tables and charts approved by a registered professional engineer and used to design and construct a protective system. There is one area of the fall-arrest procedure that is lacking in many companies. Employees entering bell-bottom pier holes, or other similar deep and confined footing excavations, shall wear a harness with a life-line securely attached to it. Company Name policy on reporting incidents that cause injury to employees. Before temporary removal of individual support members begins, additional precautions shall be taken as directed by Responsible Person to ensure the safety of employees (i.e., the installation of other structural members to carry the loads imposed on the support system). When controls are used that are intended to reduce the level of atmospheric contaminants to acceptable levels, continuous air monitoring will be performed by Responsible Person . stream Putting together a comprehensive emergency action plan that deals with those issues specific to your worksite is not difficult. The OSHA standard for excavations, including trenches, is 29 CFR* 1926 Subpart P. This standard describes the precautions needed for safe excavation work. Safety nets . :M[RM 5*)rq;s;K,~XWr Lb Having a carefully thought-out rescue plan can save precious minutes, which can translate to saving lives. Employers must assess the risks of working at height, and . Personal fall arrest systems, personal fall restraint systems and positioning devices . Directs teams for emergency response for each of various contractors working in. @x0(3z`PTL#KF[ 7PrCH9#4s ;Ie?,wcIAY/rZ. 10+ years of experience as an Emergency Response and Rescue Team Member (1081 certified at College Station Texas). Describes policies and procedures for continued implementation of an OSHA National Emphasis Program (NEP) to identify and to reduce hazards which are causing or likely to cause serious injuries and fatalities during trenching and excavation operations. identity implications. The Trend Garden was one of the more than 200,000 buildings that Turkish . A ramp may be constructed from earth or from structural materials such as steel or wood. Protective systems shall be capable of resisting all loads that could reasonably be expected to be applied to the system. Means of egress from trench excavations. These inspections are only required when the trench will be or is occupied by employees. Shields can be permanent structures or portable units moved along as work progresses. The earthquake has left more than 50,000 people dead in Turkey and Syria, and aftershocks continue to rock the region. Get a free meeting with a Superior Glove hand safety expert and learn how to have less hand injuries, lower PPE costs, and increase worker productivity. All surface encumbrances that are located so as to create a hazard to employees shall be removed or supported, as necessary, to safeguard employees. Shield It, National Emphasis Program on Trenching and Excavation, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Support systems shall be installed and removed in a manner that protects employees from cave-ins, structural collapses, or from being struck by members of the support systems. City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Center Drive Miami Beach, Florida 33139 Phone: 305.673.7000 When controls are used that are intended to reduce the level of atmospheric contaminants to acceptable levels, testing shall be conducted as often as necessary to ensure that the atmosphere remains safe. The responsibilities of Responsible Person(s) and workers are clearly detailed. The main legislation surrounding working at height is The Work at Height Regulations 2005. The estimated location of utility installations, such as sewer, telephone, fuel, electric, water lines, or any other underground installations that reasonably may be expected to be encountered during excavation work, shall be determined prior to opening an excavation. An employer should review the standard for particular requirements which are applicable to their individual situation and make adjustments to this program that are specific to their company. Training records will be maintained by Responsible Person , and shall include: date of the training program; name(s) of the instructor(s) who conducted the training; a copy of the written material presented; and name(s) of the employee(s) who received the training. A hazardous atmosphere could be expected, for example, in excavations in landfill areas, areas where hazardous substances are stored nearby, or near areas containing gas pipelines. Additional Requirements Excavation of material to a level no greater than two (2) feet below the bottom of the members of a support system is allowed, but only if the system is designed to resist the forces calculated for the full depth of the trench. Utility companies or owners shall be contacted within established or customary local response times, advised of the proposed work, and asked to establish the location of the utility underground installations prior to the start of actual excavation. Support system: a structure used as underpinning, bracing or shoring, which provides support to an adjacent structure, underground installation, or the sides of an excavation. All temporary excavations of this type shall be backfilled as soon as possible. Walkways and Guardrails Walkways shall be provided where employees or equipment are permitted to cross over excavations. Materials and equipment may, as determined by Responsible Person , need to be stored further than two (2) feet from the edge of the excavation if a hazardous loading condition is created on the face of the excavation. Provide personal protective equipment as needed. At least one copy of the tabulated data that identifies the registered professional engineer who approved the data shall be maintained at the jobsite during construction of the protective system. This plan is to be developed to the level necessary to insure complete compliance with the OSHA Excavation Safety Standard and state and local safety standards. At least one copy of the design shall be maintained at the jobsite while the slope is being constructed. 3 0 obj 0000014319 00000 n Exposure to vehicular traffic. 0000028346 00000 n 0000003295 00000 n Deviation from the specifications, recommendations, and limitations issued or made by the manufacturer shall be allowed only after the manufacturer issues specific written approval. Information on the requirements for guardrails and toeboards may be obtained by contacting Responsible Person . 0000238670 00000 n According to OSHA 1926.502 (d)20: "The employer shall provide for prompt rescue of employees in the event of a fall or shall assure that employees are able to rescue themselves." An FRP is required for all contractors working at height on the project when a fall arrest system is being used. If water is controlled or prevented from accumulating by the use of water removal equipment, the water removal equipment and operations shall be monitored by a competent person to ensure proper operation. Such protection shall consist of scaling to remove loose material; installation of protective barricades at intervals as necessary on the face to stop and contain falling material; or other means that provide equivalent protection. If a worker is not injured after a fall, self- rescue through devices with descent capability may be the best option. An employer will need to add information relevant to their particular facility in order to develop an effective, comprehensive program. Structural ramps used in place of steps shall be provided with cleats or other surface treatments on the top surface to prevent slipping.
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