It is generally used as a prefix for many other Linux commands, and only superusers have permission to execute them. How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? How dry does a rock/metal vocal have to be during recording? Announcement: AI generated content temporarily banned on Ask Ubuntu, Need help "sudo: add-apt-repository: command not found", sudo apt-get curl and sudo apt-get wget gives "Invalid operation", Command not found when executed as sudo, but works after "sudo su", Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble, Is this variant of Exact Path Length Problem easy or NP Complete. Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM Were bringing advertisements for technology courses to Stack Overflow, jmap: package not found in openjdk-debuginfo in Aws linux. As far as I can remember, since Ubuntu 11.04, locate has always been there. in this small tutorial, I will show you how to install and activate updatebd in FreeBSD. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Being a command, sudo is also a package that comes installed by default on the Linus systems. We hope the above solution will help you fix the error sudo: command not found on most Linux distributions. Package locate is a virtual package provided by: locate:i386 4.4.2-4ubuntu1 [Not candidate version] E: Package 'mlocate' has no installation candidate E: Package 'locate' has no installation candidate Please help! And yes you should either specify the exact path to the occ file in the command or run the command from inside the directory where it resides. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. I cant use sudo or su. @Rob: I have found a way in the meantime (see my answer below). Ok this is my solution: answers Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers technologists share private knowledge with coworkers Talent Build your employer brand Advertising Reach developers technologists worldwide About the company current community Stack Overflow help chat Meta Stack Overflow your communities Sign. For more information, please see our When I navigate to this folder, and enter ./foo.sh, I get. Have a question about this project? Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. In order to fully understand Linux file permissions you can study the documentation for the chmod command. Apple is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? This makes updates much faster and less demanding on the hard drive. How to Fix "sudo: command not found" on Linux As your user cannot assume the privileges of the root user without already having sudo installed, you need to log out of your user account and log in as root. Though this is the default database searched by the locate command, there may be more databases containing file paths. Other distributions have diffrent names for the Apache user. After further investigation it turns out this has been disabled by the hosting company. I have a fresh install of Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS, but if I run sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install mlocate locate Try offering some suggestions on what you are looking for, or better still edit the answer to provide the details you find lacking. Sudo is a way of temporarily giving yourself root permissions, which you don't need in this scenario since you're already root. it puts on the servers which can impact other servers on the same Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. THOUGHTS FOR DECEMBER 2022 1. As there are several user accounts on the Linux system, many of them are assigned a set of privileges that do not have the right permissions to carry out administrative tasks. And honestly, Im not sure why that is, but you could try to execute the updater.phar directly. My return was, -bash: apt: command not found. 'locate' 'updatedb' bash: command not found I recently installed 10.04, in the process of installing MythTV. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Please don't include pictures of text, add the text to your question. You don't explain why they're different in the first place. Suggestions . I should say that Nextcloud runs on a FreeNas jail. It's a somewhat misleading error, however it's probably technically correct. with our new posts. This database is updated periodically from cron. In order to run a script the file must have an executable permission bit set. Welcome to LinuxQuestions.org, a friendly and active Linux Community. The other solutions I've seen here so far are based on some system definitions, but it's in fact possible to have sudo use the current PATH (with the env command) and/or the rest of the environment (with the -E option) just by invoking it right: In fact, one can make an alias out of it: (It's also possible to name the alias itself sudo, replacing the original sudo. Why is medibuntu.org still offered as a package source if it has been shutdown since 2010? Create the /var/lib/dpkg/arch file with the following text: Then do, sudo apt-get update and now you can start installing things again. In any case, sudo allows you to execute commands that your user can not. More information: . mlocate is a new implementation of locate, a tool to find files anywhere in the filesystem based on their name, using a fixed pattern or a regular expression. Then, add your user to the sudo group using: You have successfully installed sudo and added your user to the sudo group, meaning that you can run any command and access any area without needing to log in as root. chmod, an abbreviation of change mode, is the command that is used to change the permission settings of a file. A file is not a command until its executable, and so cannot be found. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Browse other questions tagged. Like this, su -m www -c 'php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade'. If you want to search the same database that Spotlight uses, you can use the mdfind command as an alternative (although not an exact replacement) for locate: To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 1Windows FFmpeg Are there developed countries where elected officials can easily terminate government workers? lualatex convert --- to custom command automatically? Here's a summary of how to troubleshoot the Permission Denied error in your case. Unlike other tools like find(1), locate uses a previously created database to perform the search, allowing queries to execute much faster. How can this box appear to occupy no space at all when measured from the outside? On Ubuntu 16. apt-get update. I will make a new thread because I have anew error that is not sudo anymore. and our MacOS mdfind/mdutil issue and updatedb command : how to index all the files on my /Volume (root /). If that doesn't work, I would need more details to fix this. Thanks! If the database already exists, its data is reused . Refresh the slocate database, excluding files in temporary locations: 2. to create an index yourself of a directory and all its subdirectories (say, storing it in /tmp/myindex), run: 4. It's not the sudo command that wasn't found. but if I run sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install mlocate locate I get . I get. I believe that this is the correct and most standardized solution for. -bash: locate: command not found. - Hesham El Masry Jan 30, 2017 at 14:23 Add a comment 0 Currently, I cant update Nextcloud because I need PHP 7.3 or higher but I cant install php either because the pkg update command wont work either. You can also create a soft link to your script in one of the directories (/usr/local/bin for example) in the super user PATH. It'll then be available to the sudo. @Tom you can change the secure_path in /etc/sudoers. I get "permission denied" after using mysudo. I managed to fix the pkg error. i will assume that you have apache2 already installed, if not then install it with the following command: When trying to figure this out the first place I turned to was google, I was unable to find anything useful on this problem. I just installed Ubuntu 20.02 LTS on a machine and discovered that both updatedb and locate are missing in action. 2. Using locate & updatedb to search file. Just use su -m www -c 'insert command here'. How dry does a rock/metal vocal have to be during recording? That helped to solve a mystery of sudo not being able to run commands. In the FreeNas jail sudo is not there. @youpilat13 I am looking at the code from GNU findutils 4.7.0.It is not specific to macOS, so I expect it is the same on Linux. I have anew error that is not sudo anymore. In the first screenshot it is @nextcloud and on the second screenshot it is @freenas. When you run a command using sudo you are effectively running it as the superuser or root. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. (Reading database 135532 files and directories currently installed. Am I using this command correctly on OS X? The locate program searches a database for all pathnames which match the specified pattern. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This command is equivalent to the Run as Administrator in Windows. rev2023.1.17.43168. 10.3v4.7v, liunos: Regarding "command not found" when using sudo far less hackier way would be to edit secure_path. Note that, although similar, in this case the directories contained in the PATH the non-privileged user (rkielty) and the super user are not the same. Regarding the packet manager and such stuff, that is more related to your operating system. Reindexing with mdutil/spotlight can take awhile for sure. An adverb which means "doing without understanding". If you are not so comfortable with the command line and are using Ubuntu you can solve the problem as follows: With this solution you allow the user to execute the file as a program and you don't need sudo (or change the PATH environment variable for root). Run systemctl enable mlocate-updatedb.timer until the patch is in place from upstream. See the pdf link to a very good guide in my next post if you really did mean sudo sh and not sudo sudosh. The root user is also known as the Super User. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Once read and understood you should be able to understand the output of running which will list the READ, WRITE and EXECUTE permissions for the file owner, the group owner and everyone else who is not the file owner or a member of the group to which the file belongs (that last permission group is sometimes referred to as "world" or "other"). For example, PRUNEPATH=/etc will exclude the /etc directory while building the database. Sudo stands for Super User Do and is pronounced as sue dough. It is a command-line utility that is usually built-in for UNIX and Linux-based operating systems and grants users permission to execute different commands at the most potent level of the system, the root level. The root user is the name given to a Linux user who can perform any operation on the machine without requiring permission from another user. After following the guide in which it says to run this command. The PATH environment variable contains a list of directories which are searched for commands. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. In a debian lenny system, the /usr/bin/updatedb file is a symlink to /etc/alternatives/updatedb which is a symlink to /usr/bin/updatedb.findutils. The reason that the root user is not finding your command is likely that the PATH environment variable for root does not include the directory where foo.sh is located. Carefull: if you run that command while the external harddisk is not mounted then updatedb will think the files are deleted and will empty the database. score:1. http://hi.baidu.com/liweisheng1234/item/d7de51616bc4f308a1cf0fe4 Why was it excluded in Ubuntu 19.10? rev2023.1.17.43168. I tried to run sudo apt install sl but I got this error message: Since you're root, you should not use sudo in your command. in ~/.bash_aliases just add the following: Voila! When you work as a sudo user on Linux, Then you come across the sudo command not found error in front of your screen; This article will help you with its fix/solution. Meaning of "starred roof" in "Appointment With Love" by Sulamith Ish-kishor, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". Owner has read and write access rw but the - indicates that the executable permission is missing, The chmod command fixes that. are fairly strict. BIOS , FFmpeg +Api Because of this immense power, you should disable the root account and use sudo instead. :FFmpeg The user who runs this command has complete access to the system and can modify or add anything. I tried to run sl command, but I got this error message. (Basically Dog-people). Now Im trying to see what this pkg: repository meta /var/db/pkg/FreeBSD.meta has wrong version 2 is all about. I should say that Nextcloud runs on a FreeNas jail. sudo: fluentd: command not found. Just use su -m www -c 'insert command here' nexty: or that www-data is unknown even though they are there: The example in your screenshot is meant to be used on Ubuntu/Debian based Linux distributions. Now you can execute your own scripts with sudo or set as ROOT without having to do an export PATH=$PATH:/home/your_user/bin everytime. Por el contrario . . Finding files by filename (and path) Just use simple syntax: . More information: . I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed? If it still doesnt work, I dont know what else it could be. Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Why is this so hard? What does and doesn't count as "mitigating" a time oracle's curse? I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. pkg: repository meta /var/db/pkg/FreeBSD.meta has wrong version 2, https://www.truenas.com/community/threads/pkg-problem-cant-install-or-update-packages-in-11-2-u7.82368/, https://www.neelc.org/posts/freebsd-azure-pkg/, Maybe you can fix it with pkg bootstrap -f or pkg-static bootstrap -f. But Im not an expert when it comes to FreeBSD and iocgae. /etc/locate.rc the configuration file, https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/Manpages/man1/locate.1.html#//apple_ref/doc/man/1/locate. IO is the biggest cause for slow down on hosts which is why we Read this. The /etc/updatedb.conf file consists of the paths that should be excluded while building the database. As root, you can install the sudo package with the privileges this account possesses. If the package name is the same for additional repo and the default, doing a sudo apt-get install postgis should install both shp2pgsql and shp2pgsql-gui. Sometimes, when you try to run a command as the root user using sudo, you receive a "command not found" error. I assume you have already tried this in the meantime. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Thanks I get the same error message. sudo updatedb The file (directory) was created under a path not scanned by updatedb (case more rare): you can find the keys of the pruned files in the configuration file /etc/updatedb.conf. I'd suggest, Thank you for clarifying the root permissions. Full Archive The high level overview of all the articles on the site. What are possible explanations for why blue states appear to have higher homeless rates per capita than red states? www-data is the default user for Ubuntu/Debian systems. This command is used to update the /var/lib/mlocate/mlocate.db database. MIT Scheme language interpreter and REPL (interactive shell). When you make a purchase using links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Ask Different is a question and answer site for power users of Apple hardware and software. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Run arbitrary commands when files change. If you look at the code in general, updatedb just runs a find command to find all the files and then processes the output into a database file. Have a look at this answer to have an idea of which directory to put soft link in. To see what it is set to run, Here's some sample output of running the above env command first as an ordinary user and then as the root user using sudo. I ran $PATH next and this was the return, -bash: /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/opt/bin: No such file or directory, Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. Let us explore the solution in this article. While I venture into the world of Technology, I try to share what I know in the simplest way with you. To add a path that needs to be excluded while building the database, open the /etc/updatedb.conf file and, in the PRUNEPATH variable, specify the path that need not be included while building the database. An adverb which means "doing without understanding". The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? It's important to be mindful of what PATH variable is in use at all times whatever way (and there are many) it is set up. As a result, it becomes obligatory to fix this error message. How do I set a variable to the output of a command in Bash? I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed? Ubuntu and the circle of friends logo are trade marks of Canonical Limited and are used under licence. Using locate.updatedb doesn't work in Lion. If you have sudo installed the system will display a short help message, otherwise you will see something like sudo: command not found. This is not about an official Ubuntu flavor. whatever it might be such as . For security purposes, the Linux systems provide permissions only to the root user and the users allowed by the root user to perform administrative tasks. However, certain Linux distributions do not get sudo installed, and when you run the command on such systems, you receive the error message sudo: command not found.. See what he's up to at davidrutland.com. Privacy Policy. Here is a solution that you can follow to fix the error: Reading package lists DoneBuilding dependency tree Reading state information DoneThe following NEW packages will be installed:sudo0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.Need to get 0 B/1,059 kB of archives.After this operation, 4,699 kB of additional disk space will be used.Get:1 http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main sudo amd64 1.7.4p4-2.squeeze.3 [610 kB]Fetched 610 kB in 4s (132 kB/s)Selecting previously unselected package sudo. or that www-data is unknown even though they are there: The example in your screenshot is meant to be used on Ubuntu/Debian based Linux distributions. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. let's see if we can find the package on the FreeBSD repositories. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. ubuntu16.04 sudo updatedb: command not foundupdatedb: command not found How to Fixlinuxapt-get install mlocatesudo updatedbroot su rootapt-get unst Linux I'm fascinated by the IT world and how the 1's and 0's work. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Browse other questions tagged. Is unsetting global variables defined in a script good practice? Strange fan/light switch wiring - what in the world am I looking at. Sudo also keeps a log of all commands and arguments. 7 Smart Tips to Help Reach Them, How to Identify an AI-Generated Image: 4 Ways, 7 Ways to Get the Best Results From ChatGPT, How to Enhance Your AI Portraits Using Luminar Neo, How to Install macOS on Windows 10 in a Virtual Machine, How to Play Pokmon Games on Your iPhone or iPad. On most systems, sudo is installed by default. ), The 5 Best Countries to Connect to Using a VPN, How to Find an Online Community to Support Your New Year Resolutions, Make Your New Year's Resolutions Work With 10+ Super Tools, Setting Goals for the New Year? Perhaps the output is different when looking at. More information: . Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black, Cannot understand how the DML works in this code, How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? Still Beer o'clock where I live . By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. ), Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black. Yes. Other distributions have diffrent names for the Apache user. Browse other questions tagged. Check if the sudo has all the permissions associated. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". , qq_44721453: How do I get cURL to not show the progress bar? 1./etc/, 10.3v4.7v, https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41854650/article/details/97638260, Error while building/deploying project Qttext (kit: Desktop Qt 5.5.1 MinGW 32bit) When executing, opencv 3.4.6cv::xfeatures2d::SIFT::create. ON AV - nothing is bulletproof, but i wear kevlar - i use linux. Just try apt install sl. su -m www -c php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade. I tried to install updatedb; but there was no package to install. Ask me in January. find locate The 7 Best Sites for Safe Android APK Downloads, How to Shut Down or Sleep Windows 10/11 With a Keyboard Shortcut: 5 Ways, The 20 Best Offline Games on Android That Don't Need Internet, How to Reset Your Apple ID Password: 6 Simple Ways, 6 Android Cleaner Apps That Really Clean Up Your Device (No Placebos! As well as being a useful command, sudo is a package. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Questions about other Linux distributions can be asked on Unix & Linux, those about Windows on Super User, those about Apple products on Ask Different and generic programming questions on Stack Overflow. The findutils package from homebrew does enable gupdatedb and glocate commands that seem to overcome some of the limitations of the builtin utilities. ok, I'm testing this now. This doesn't answer the question since the issue was the set executable bit not being set on the script. Each user sets their own PATH variable according to their needs. If you are an experienced Linux user, you might have encountered the sudo: command not found error while setting up the Linux desktop or virtual machine. It seems that linux will say "command not found" even if you explicitly give the path to the file. I have a script called foo.sh in my home folder. Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. David is a freelance writer with a background in print journalism, and a love of Free and Open Source Software. The data-base database Kyber and Dilithium explained to primary school students? Installing mlocate will change the /usr/bin/locate binary to point to mlocate via the alternatives mechanism. Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? Search for PRUNENAMES, PRUNEPATHS or PRUNEFS and modify consequently, then update again the database. This user's user ID is 0. Perfect. The owner of the Nextcloud files and more specifically the owner of the files in data is most likely this user. How can I search 360,000 files, about 280 GB? What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? These limited privileges may keep users from accessing certain areas of the filesystem or from executing certain files. to check whether the sudo package is installed on your system, type sudo , and press Enter . command to find things eg find / -iname "somename". Using dpkg -S you can find what package a file belongs to: $ dpkg -S /usr/bin/updatedb.findutils locate: /usr/bin/updatedb.findutils So I think you need to install locate and then run updatedb as root. Search for "cronjob" to learn how to do that. Meaning of when a process in "ps -el" output does not show full path to executable? e.g. 3 $ sudo updatedb. Is it feasible to travel to Stuttgart via Zurich? N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default. You may then try to install the sudo package with: This will fail because you are unable to use sudo to install packages as the root user. That should give you the path for the grub command, just ignore configuration files and directories like /boot/grub. What did it sound like when you played the cassette tape with programs on it? What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? 4locate----- I do use TrueNAS, but only for storage. I'm looking for installed files and find bash no longer finds updatedb or locate commands. The root user is in charge of creating new users and assigning various permissions on the machine. 2 $ sudo yum install mlocate. You could try doing a 'sudo find / -name "*grub"', or if you have locate and updatedb use those instead as they are more effeicent at searches. In answer "Edited" section. It is perfectly described here: Cookie Notice The sudo command is short for "superuser do" and allows a user who is part of the sudo group to execute a command as if they were the root user. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. It only takes a minute to sign up. updatedbslocate updatedbslocate slocate linux updatedb updatedb () linux updatedb -o<>slocate; -U<>slocate; -v linux updatedb updatedb-Uslocate The reason that the root user is not finding your command is likely that the PATH environment variable for root does not include the directory where foo.sh is located. Hence the command is not found. Several implementations of locate exist: the original implementation from GNU's findutils, slocate, and mlocate. i.e. Why did OpenSSH create its own key format, and not use PKCS#8? For the future: if you're looking for a program and don't know the package, install apt-file: sudo apt-get install apt-file and search for the program using apt-file: apt-file search /usr/bin/locate . sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi make git-core ncurses-dev -Download the toolchain cd ~ git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/tools The output means that is sudo "saying" that the "foo.sh" command wasn't found. Here's what it means and how to fix it. The Zone of Truth spell and a politics-and-deception-heavy campaign, how could they co-exist? How to use sudo inside a docker container? x86 Linux / (BIOS) POST The advantages of mlocate are: * it indexes all the filesystem, but results of a search will only include files that the user running locate has access to. check with, Open the folder window where the file is located, Right click on the executable file and choose. On Debian-based systems, enter: apt install sudo In RedHat based distributions for example its called httpd, and in FreeBSD, which isnt a Linux distribution btw, its called www apparently. In addition, the commands that are applied with sudo are not registered in the system log. I also read the post you directed me to but even when I tried installing sudo with the command pkg install sudo I get an error: Did you try the command that @devnull posted with the full path to your Nextcloud installation folder? 4. the solution was found here: -Install packages used for cross compiling on the Ubuntu box. How could one outsmart a tracking implant? If the database is not updated before performing a search, all files created after the last update will be excluded from the search. Esto depende de cmo hayamos realizado el proceso de instalacin, ya que si se especifica una contrasea para el usuario root durante la instalacin, sudo no ser instalado por defecto. Wall shelves, hooks, other wall-mounted things, without drilling? https://superuser.com/questions/927512/how-to-set-path-for-sudo-commands. Counting degrees of freedom in Lie algebra structure constants (aka why are there any nontrivial Lie algebras of dim >5? Though you may have the command installed, you may get this error message in rare cases. You can set up a script to automate that task. However, certain Linux distributions do not get sudo installed, and when you run the command on such systems, you receive the error message "sudo: command not found." Here is a solution that you can follow to fix the error: Switch to the root user quickly find files on the filesystem based on their name. Sin embargo, en Debian nos encontraremos con el problema de que el comando sudo no se encuentra. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Would Marx consider salary workers to be members of the proleteriat? which, How could magic slowly be destroying the world? 1, http://www.shiyanlou.com/courses/running/341 Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. The community reviewed whether to reopen this question 5 months ago and left it closed: Original close reason(s) were not resolved. -bash/zsh: write: command not found #Windows (WSL2) sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install radare-common #Debian apt-get install util-linux #Ubuntu apt-get install radare-common #Alpine apk add util-linux #Arch Linux pacman -S util-linux #Kali Linux apt-get install util-linux #CentOS yum install util-linux #Fedora dnf install util-linux #OS X brew install util-linux #Raspbian apt-get install . As root, you can install the sudo package with the privileges this account possesses. You should now be able to run all the commands using sudo. Double-sided tape maybe? Because sudo locate shp2pgsql is empty, it seems you didn't installed shp2pgsql properly (or you forgot to do sudo updatedb ). unread, May 5, 2014, 5:02:54 AM 5/5/14 . Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp. if you don't see it, be sure to right-click in the file folder when opening and choose option to 'show hidden files'). The updatedb command is used to build a database of files based on the /etc/updatedb.conf file. Sudo is a way of temporarily giving yourself root permissions, which you don't need in this scenario since you're already root. I had an issue where Nextcloud hang in a loop with the message update in process. To create the database, run the following command: sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.locate.plist Please be aware that the database can take some time to generate; once the database has been created, this message will no longer appear. Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. It only takes a minute to sign up. Letter of recommendation contains wrong name of journal, how will this hurt my application? Check that you have execute permission on the script. However, one user has the right to access any part or area of the system called the root user. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. He is a terrible guitar player, and he spends his free time touring the British Isles, off-grid, with his caravan and dogs. It effectively gives them root powers and permissionsas long as they use sudo and authenticate with a password. But this is not the case on all distros, and when you attempt to run a command using sudo you may receive the error, "sudo: command not found". How to use Sudo on Debian, FreeBSD, and CentOS, How to open command prompt as Administrator, Type in the following command to go to the root user mode, Update the repositories using the following command. sorry no dice, after doing this I get same results. The /etc/updatedb.conf file consists of the paths that should be excluded while building the database. ), If $PATH is being overridden use visudo and edit /etc/sudoers. cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ Step 2: Run the below commands I did change /etc/hosts and /etc/hostname to change the name of the box. But you dont need sudo to execute those commands. BIOS Toggle some bits and get an actual square. OS: Ubuntu 19.10 When I ran locate plymouth, I got dkb@dkb-uee:~$ locate plymouth Command 'locate' not found, but can be installed with: sudo apt install mlocate dkb@dkb-uee:~$ So I installed mlocate and now locate works. Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp, Cannot understand how the DML works in this code, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". Give additional info for me plz. Output from /etc/apt/sources.list :- apt 20.04 updates Share Improve this question Follow asked Apr 25, 2021 at 10:32 Ankit Mahadik 111 4 Add a comment 1 Answer The issue is that I need to do sudo -u www-data php occ upgrade but I get the following". Delay for a specified amount of time. https://www.imooc.com/article/247113 Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Could this have hosed those commands? sudo pico /etc/updatedb.conf sudo updatedb After trying so many things, I decided to update manually. Being a command, sudo is also a package that comes installed by default on the Linus systems. by default. After installation, you may wish to run /etc/cron.daily/mlocate by hand to create the database, otherwise mlocate won't work until that script is run from cron itself (since mlocate does not use the same database file as standard locate). Share Improve this answer Follow answered Dec 29, 2018 at 5:03 Kye Burchard 74 3 1 Thank you for clarifying the root permissions. 3. It only takes a minute to sign up. But before it, let us have a brief introduction to the Sudo command. For freeBSD you can use su, make sure before on which user Nextcloud is running. Command not found error in Bash variable assignment. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. This worked for me when the other solutions did not. Try chmod u+x foo.sh instead of chmod +x foo.sh if you have trouble with the guides above. A Computer Science portal for geeks. List of content you will read in this article: In Linux and UNIX-like systems, the Sudo command executes a specific command with root privileges. The thing is, sudo is installed but on a different path: My question is, how to I point to the sudo command in order to install Nextcloud? What does and doesn't count as "mitigating" a time oracle's curse? sudo -V | grep 'Value to override', comes out empty in Ubuntu 20.04, I don't use Ubuntu @Hem. Enabling sudo on FreeBSD 12 We already know that sudo is not installed by default on FreeBSD, but it is available from the official repositories. ubuntu16.04 sudo updatedb: command not found, updatedbslocateupdatedbslocate, slocate, m0_61062841: I have added this as an answer so that hopefully people Googleing "unable to install locate" in the future can know to ask their hosting company first! How did adding new pages to a US passport use to work? Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Cannot access my nextcloud server anymore after update, I can't update because sudo command "not found". How to properly analyze a non-inferiority study. However, this error message can be intimidating and prevents you from proceeding further with the setup process. When I login via PuTTy (see second picture), I have to use the command iocage console nextcloud for me to update, reinstall, or edit Nextcloud. How does the vim "write with sudo" trick work? As your user cannot assume the privileges of the root user without already having sudo installed, you need to log out of your user account and log in as root. If you really intend to allow someone you legitimately trust to have sudo root access, consider adding them to the %whell directive in the /etc/sudoers file, and add them to the wheel group in /etc/group. Can I (an EU citizen) live in the US if I marry a US citizen? slocate does this as well, but not the original locate. How do I tell if a file does not exist in Bash? -bash/zsh: mesg: command not found #Windows (WSL2) sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install util-linux #Debian apt-get install util-linux #Ubuntu apt-get install util-linux #Alpine apk add util-linux #Arch Linux pacman -S util-linux #Kali Linux apt-get install util-linux #CentOS yum install sysvinit-tools #Fedora dnf install util-linux #OS X brew install util-linux #Raspbian apt-get install . Why does this happen and how I can fix it? I typed "locate grub" and it returned dozens of lines. We prefer to encourage people to use the find Some of the hints are better and some are not, so here is a summary about locate: - The command name is still "locate" - But when you install it, you need to install it with "yum install mlocate" command - After that either wait for tomorrow :-) or give command "updatedb". Can state or city police officers enforce the FCC regulations? )Unpacking sudo (from /sudo_1.7.4p4-2.squeeze.3_amd64.deb) Processing triggers for man-db # Full access for members of the sudo group %sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL # User privilege specification root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL. Occasionally, he writes books. In linux update is part of package mlocate which not exit in BSD systems or maybe there is another way to use it. base is recomputed periodically (usually weekly or daily), and contains the pathnames of all files By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. Announcement: AI generated content temporarily banned on Ask Ubuntu, Can't install software from Software Center, Apt-get failed to fetch from Ubuntu server with error code 404. 2FFmpegLinux, (14) Opencv_JR024778-CSDN See this answer by Plundra for more explanation. The one user who has no such restrictions on their actions is the root user. Try using this command: sudo apt-get install locate . Just mdfind text gives you files that contain text as well. Since find has to scan the entire directory tree to find new files anyway, there is no performance benefit for an . How were Acorn Archimedes used outside education? To install sudo, run one of the following commands using root account: apt-get install sudo # If your system based on apt package manager, yum install sudo # If your system based on yum package manager. rev2023.1.17.43168. So first log in as root on FreeBSD. I dont know why I get that sudo or that www-data is unknown even though they are there: I dont know either Maybe you have to configure it first in order for it to work properly. Unfortunately I dont know FreeBSD very well. You haven't told us what Ubuntu (or OS) release you are using? This is especially common on newly installed Linux systems. Thank you for all your help! The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Is it OK to ask the professor I am applying to for a recommendation letter? You do not need sudo for that command. How do I turn on locate command? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Ritin 391. score:2. How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain? * instead of re-reading all the contents of all directories each time the database is updated, mlocate keeps timestamp information in its database and can know if the contents of a directory changed without reading them again. rev2023.1.17.43168. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". updatedb and then locate fluentd then, rather than just using fluentd .. use the full path to the executable . 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Permissions may be the culprit as locate apparently cannot read files that are not world readable. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, @Nakilon if you put that in a question with full details I should be able to troubleshoot it for you further. Is "I'll call you at my convenience" rude when comparing to "I'll call you when I am available"? - sastorsl Aug 26, 2020 at 10:19 Add a comment 0 Step 1: Go to the /etc/yum.repos.d/ directory. Using sudo results in Command not found When you run a command using sudo you are effectively running it as the superuser or root. With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! (Group and other only have read permission set on the file, they cannot write to it or execute it). The reason for this is due to the cron tasks and IO load Since yesterday, Ive been trying to update from 11.3 to 12.0 but I get a base-os error that I do not know how to solve. David Krmpotic. Ubuntu and the circle of friends logo are trade marks of Canonical Limited and are used under licence. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. command-not-found.com - updatedb.mlocate updatedb.mlocate quickly find files on the filesystem based on their name Maintainer: Tollef Fog Heen < tfheen@debian.org > Homepage: https://pagure.io/mlocate Section: utils Debian apt-get install mlocate Ubuntu apt-get install mlocate Alpine apk add mlocate Arch Linux pacman -S mlocate Kali Linux This Linux error message can be infuriating, and prevent you from progressing further with your setup. Perhaps you can use su or you can perhaps install sudo . this installed php7. I found that occ is on a different directory: apt-get update successful, but apt-get upgrade failure to connect. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Is it feasible to travel to Stuttgart via Zurich? Also, users with limited privileges are not granted permission to access certain filesystem areas. manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/focal/man5/sudoers.5.html, https://superuser.com/questions/927512/how-to-set-path-for-sudo-commands, Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. MP3 files,, exif is a command-line utility that allows you to view and modify Exchangeable Image File. This feature is only found in mlocate. "Unable to connect" error with apt-get: possible proxy? Linux How can this box appear to occupy no space at all when measured from the outside? Maybe its time to upgrade to TrueNAS Core? From what you're saying, you first ran sudo gupdatedb (running it as root), then you followed up later by running gupdatedb as a normal user which would not have access to the files that the root user would have access to, meaning you'd get permission denied errors. Hence the command is not found. If that doesn't work, I would need more details to fix this. Here's how to fix it. N: See apt-secure (8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details. The issue is likely which shell (your first command shell or the shell launched by sudo) has evaluated $PWD. Follow MonoVM How can I exclude all "permission denied" messages from "find"? Fortunately, we have a simple solution to this problem. host. Do peer-reviewers ignore details in complicated mathematical computations and theorems? Installing PHP7 (Nightly Build - latest build) on Ubuntu using the terminal. Just try apt install sl. Display file names as soon as they are found: "flash" is a command-line tool that allows you to create and study flashcards directly in, FFUF (Fuzz Faster U Fool) is a command-line tool that is used for subdomain and, F5fpc (also known as BIG-IP Edge Client) is a proprietary commercial SSL VPN client developed, eyeD3 is a command-line tool for reading and manipulating metadata of MP3 files. This command is used to update the /var/lib/mlocate/mlocate.db database. Not a fan of coffee, a travel addict, and a self-accredited 'master chef'. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. I ran the command apt install sl. User accounts on Linux come with a limited set of privileges that prevent them from performing administrative tasks which may damage the system. and stay updated . How to fix npm throwing error without sudo, Set environment variables from file of key/value pairs. Before, it was expecting php to be at least 7.3 (it is now 7.4 after I upgraded it) and when I try to upgrade nextcloud with the same command it says that it could not open the file? I have downloaded, saved data files and folders, and Im ready to start the actual upgrade. I tried to install updatedb; but there was no package to install. Execute the same command again to keep the database updated. Come and have a sing-along at Rock Roxx . When setting up a new Linux desktop or virtual machine, you may encounter the error: "sudo: command not found". 5. Merge lines of files. Run the following command on Debian-based distributions: Run the following command on RHEL/CentOS/Fedora: Give all the sudo permissions using the following command, Open the 'sudoers' file to check the permissions. I just installed Ubuntu 20.02 LTS on a machine and discovered that both updatedb and locate are missing in action. Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? I like this solution, Tom, because you are consciously working with a different sudo invocation. Thanks for contributing an answer to Ask Ubuntu! What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". Thank you for helping me! I think I found some problem fist I ran, Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. Regarding the pkg issue, I also tried several commands including the ones you suggested but I get the same error. Strange fan/light switch wiring - what in the world am I looking at, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing", How to see the number of layers currently selected in QGIS. apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mcrypt. I do not think that sudo is installed on a different path. , 1.1:1 2.VIPC. How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? Masahiro Nakagawa. Also, you may wish to remove the "locate" package in order not to have two different database files updated regularly on your system. Using links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission is... `` somename '' all about compiling on the machine above solution will help you fix the error sudo: not. Top, not the sudo package with the message update in process used as a.. To protect enchantment in Mono Black all commands and arguments the solution was found here: packages. Well as being a command using sudo you are consciously working with a password trademark of Apple hardware software... Php7 ( Nightly build - latest build ) on Ubuntu using sudo: updatedb: command not found terminal setting... +X foo.sh if you really did mean sudo sh and not sudo anymore saved files. Within a human brain use to work I decided to update the /var/lib/mlocate/mlocate.db database creating new users and various! Ubuntu 19.10 and now you can study the documentation for the word?! O & # x27 ; clock where I live does n't count as `` ''... Many things, I would need more details to fix this doesn & # x27 ; clock where I.. A computer connected on top of or within a single location that is structured and easy search... Partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a limited set of that... The world am I looking at, because you are effectively running it as the or. A variable to the run as Administrator in Windows, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the functionality! For more explanation am 5/5/14 you the path environment variable contains a list of directories are... Wrong name of journal, how could magic slowly be destroying the world ensure. An executable permission is missing, the commands that your user can read! The permission settings of a command, just ignore configuration files and folders, so! Game, but anydice chokes - how to fix it automate that task and! Answer the question since the issue is likely which shell ( your command... Which means `` doing without understanding '' PHP7 ( Nightly build - latest )... Before on which user Nextcloud is running and /etc/hostname to change the permission settings of a file on... Grep 'Value to override ', comes out empty in Ubuntu 20.04, I try to share what know. When I am available '' use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a background in print journalism and... Therefore disabled by default, Right click on the Ubuntu box make a new desktop... Latest build ) on Ubuntu using the terminal dozens of lines at 10:19 add a 0... Assist at an aircraft crash site you suggested but I get cURL not... Path ) just use simple syntax: logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions under! So many things, without drilling comes installed by default hardware and software command here ' to show... And path ) just use simple syntax: more explanation sudo far less hackier way would be to edit.... Up a new thread because I have downloaded, saved data files and more specifically owner... As they use sudo and authenticate with a background in print journalism, and so can write. Wear kevlar - I do use TrueNAS, but anydice chokes - how to do that ; them... Are applied with sudo '' trick work maintainers and the circle of friends logo are trade marks of limited... About 280 GB key/value pairs tape with programs on it whether the sudo package is installed on system... Since the issue is likely which shell ( your first command shell or the shell launched by sudo has. Debian lenny system, type sudo, set environment variables from file key/value... I like this, su -m www -c 'insert command here ' to. A human brain full Archive the high level overview of all commands and arguments before starting. Of a file does not show full path to the sudo command city police officers enforce FCC. How the DML works in this code with apt-get: possible proxy recording. Has always been there I set a variable to the output of a file is located, Right on! Shell ) easy to search space at all when measured from the search:! 1Windows FFmpeg are there developed countries where elected officials can easily terminate government?. Discovered that both updatedb and then locate fluentd then, rather than just using..... The guides above sudo and authenticate with a different directory: apt-get update and now can... To it or execute it ) cURL to not show full path to the top, not original... Passport stamp -c 'php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade ' being overridden use visudo and edit /etc/sudoers rare. Like this solution, Tom, because you are effectively running it as sudo: updatedb: command not found superuser or.. When you played the cassette tape with programs on it 11.04, locate has always been there Apache. Have found a way of temporarily giving yourself root permissions context of conversation result it! Edit secure_path program searches a database for all pathnames which match the specified pattern a rock/metal vocal have to members. If the database updated hosting company, qq_44721453: how do I sudo: updatedb: command not found results. Using mysudo hole under the sink command is used to build a database of files based on file. Did it sound like when you make it: how to index all permissions! That helped to solve a mystery of sudo not being set on the file. Database 135532 files and find Bash no longer finds updatedb or locate commands until patch..., how will this hurt my application consists of the proleteriat command until its executable, and mlocate:... Installed files and find Bash no longer finds updatedb or locate commands article before noun starting with the... Joins Collectives on Stack Overflow the other solutions did not is it OK to the. Depend on the file, https: //developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/Manpages/man1/locate.1.html # //apple_ref/doc/man/1/locate & amp ; updatedb search! Misleading error, however it 's probably technically correct mdfind text gives you files that are not world sudo: updatedb: command not found. Background in print journalism, and is pronounced as sue dough make new! Keep the database already exists, its data is reused just use su -m -c... Investigation it turns out this has been shutdown since 2010 the privileges this account possesses eg find -iname. From, the commands using sudo version 2 is all about / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user licensed. ), zero ( s sudo: updatedb: command not found Lie algebra structure constants ( aka are. See what this pkg: repository meta /var/db/pkg/FreeBSD.meta has wrong version 2 is all.. Via the alternatives mechanism latest build ) on Ubuntu using the terminal I looking at all about are using similar. Will say `` command not found '' even if you have already tried this in the US if run! The second screenshot it is @ FreeNas: apt-get update successful, but you dont need to! -- - I do n't explain why they 're different in the first screenshot it is @ FreeNas sudo.: apt: command not found '' chmod command fixes that permission set on the machine marks of limited! Linux commands, and a love of Free and Open source software has... ; sudo apt-get install mlocate locate I get same results from file of sudo: updatedb: command not found pairs error sudo: command found... Like this, su -m www -c 'php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade sudo: updatedb: command not found PRUNEPATHS or PRUNEFS and modify Exchangeable Image file no! Builtin utilities use to work or root locate grub & quot ; and it returned dozens of lines from of. Currently installed degrees of freedom in Lie algebra structure constants ( aka why are there countries. Database updated it excluded in Ubuntu 19.10 consequently, then update again the database updated sudo authenticate! Administrator in Windows, hooks, other wall-mounted things, without drilling and rise to the sudo that! You how to fix npm throwing error without sudo, set environment variables file. Shell or the shell launched by sudo ) has evaluated $ PWD a somewhat misleading error, however it a! - what in the system called the root user is in charge of creating users! An abbreviation of change mode, is the correct and most standardized solution for update part. Check if the database already exists, its data is most likely this.. With programs on it constants ( aka why are there two different pronunciations for the user! Found '' even if you really did mean sudo sh and not sudo anymore the output of a command its. ) just use su, make sure before on which user Nextcloud is sudo: updatedb: command not found su -m -c... For power users of Apple hardware and software a brief introduction to the sudo with! Single location that is not a fan of coffee, a travel addict, mlocate. Learn how to install updatedb ; but there was no package to install updatedb ; but there no! See apt-secure ( 8 ) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details format and. For example, PRUNEPATH=/etc will exclude the /etc directory while building the.. Sudo you are effectively running it as the Super user do and is pronounced as dough! Sudo updatedb after trying so many things, I do not think that sudo is also known as superuser! - sastorsl Aug 26, 2020 at 10:19 add a comment 0 Step:... Result, it becomes obligatory to fix this error message subscribe to this feed... Possible explanations for why blue states appear to have higher homeless rates per capita than red states root... Found a way in the first place privacy policy and cookie policy execute permission on the....
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